Facultad de Jurisprudencia y Ciencias Políticas
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Item type:Publication, THE POPULAR AND SOLIDARITY ECONOMY AS A MANAGEMENT REGIME IN COMMUNITY TOURISMCurrently, the Popular and Solidarity Economy has been taking an important role in society, since it reflects the human being as a subject and an end to perform various social activities. This research seeks to evaluate the effectiveness of the Popular and Solidarity Economy regime, instituted in Ecuador, to manage the supply of community tourism in the country. The volume of commercial credit and microcredit placed annually by the entities of the Popular and Solidarity Financial System was used as a control variable for the evolution of the annual number of organizations dedicated to the provision of tourism services under the regime examined. The simple linear regression on this data set was carried out using the R 4.0.5 language in the IDE RStudio 1.4.1106, and yielded the result that both variables behave in a linearly independent manner. This leads to the conclusion that the Popular and Solidarity Economy regime, in order to be effective with respect to the national community tourism offer, would need to be reformed or its implementation strengthened. © 2022, University of Cienfuegos, Carlos Rafael Rodriguez. All rights reserved.28 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE WITHIN SOCIAL SECURITY, A CASE STUDY OF THE ECUADORIAN CONTEXT(2024); Velasteguí Meléndez, EmilyGender violence is a recently made visible social phenomenon. One of the types of mistreatment of women is obstetric violence; phenomenon that has not been fully understood. This research aims to analyze obstetric violence in light of the Ecuadorian case, through a qualitative methodological approach and techniques that are based on bibliographic, casuistic, normative and doctrinal review. The case to be analyzed reaches the Constitutional Court of Ecuador through a constitutional mechanism called review of sentences. The Constitutional Court of Ecuador rules on binding jurisprudence for the legal system of Ecuador, setting an important precedent at the regional level. The Court appropriately measures this type of mistreatment of women, and also establishes a clear difference between health services and health rights. Pregnant women belong to what the Ecuadorian Constitution calls priority attention groups. The work carefully addresses legal figures that have not been fully developed in the Ecuadorian context.12 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Ethical Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence Among Ecuadorian University Students(2025); 28 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Augmented Reality as a Promoter of Visualization for the Learning of Mathematics in Ninth-Year of Basic Education(2023); ; Quinatoa-Casicana J.This research focused on developing a mobile application in Meta-verse augmented reality to improve the learning of notable products, factoring, and linear equations in ninth-grade students of the intercultural bilingual educational unit of the millennium “Pueblo Kisapincha” based on the notional method. The methodology applied was quasi-experimental and longitudinal, where related samples were compared using a diagnostic test versus a subsequent evaluation of knowledge. The sampling technique was by non-probabilistic convenience comprising 25 students and 15 teachers to whom a structured questionnaire was applied to determine the predisposition to work in the classroom with augmented reality, which was validated with Cronbach's alpha statistic (α = 0.844). The students’ scores improved significantly after participating in both evaluations, with the post-evaluation being the one that showed the highest score according to the Bayesian T-test applied to related samples. A proposal of activities was designed to motivate the study of algebraic expressions; this product was implemented considering the ADDIE instructional model, guiding each movement with its respective resolution process as a form of feedback. The proposal was evaluated by two experts in technology and two experts in education with more than ten years of experience. In conclusion, developing an augmented reality mobile application in Metaverse to improve the learning of introductory algebra proved to be a valuable and effective tool to contribute to student learning. The mobile application provided an interactive and engaging learning experience, so it is recommended to incorporate this mobile application in the curriculum of the Kisapincha educational unit and its possible implementation in other similar educational institutions. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.43 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, CITIZEN PARTICIPATION AS A MECHANISM FOR THE EXERCISE OF HUMAN RIGHTS(2023); Villacrés Salas M.P.This article addresses the scope of the right to citizen participation contained in the jurisprudence of the Inter-American System and analyzes the partition mechanisms incorporated in the Ecuadorian State. The objective of this article is to analyze the scope of citizen participation as a right and the constitutional mechanisms available in Ecuador since the 2008 reform. The research is developed from the analytical methodology, as it aims to perform an inductive analysis to describe and understand the variables presented and is qualitative in nature. The research questions guiding the elaboration of this research are: What are the scope and inter-American standards for the protection of the right to participation? And what are the mechanisms of participation recognized in the Ecuadorian constitution of 2008? From the analysis carried out, it has been determined that although the jurisprudence of the Inter-American Court addresses citizen participation as a mechanism of participatory democracy that tends to establish similarities with direct democracy, the Ecuadorian Constitution and in particular the Organic Law of Citizen Participation clearly establishes different types of mechanisms for the exercise of this right, being the broadest and most specific national legislation with respect to this right. © 2023, University of Cienfuegos, Carlos Rafael Rodriguez. All rights reserved.32 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, The Evolution of E-voting and its Application on Electoral Process Abroad(2024); 16 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, APPLICABILITY OF THE INTERNATIONAL PROTOCOL ON ECONOMIC, SO-CIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS: RIGHT TO EDUCATION IN AFGHANISTAN(2023); Panchi Cerón A.S.The purpose of this research is to analyze the applicability of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, specifically, in the context of the human right to education in Afghanistan, which is one of the rights that make up the catalog of the Covenant. This right has been widely criticized because the rights enshrined in it (second generation rights) are considered by the doctrine as “costly”, “rights of provision” and, because of this nature, the intervention of the State is undoubtedly required to provide them, even in their most basic manifestation. Unlike the first-generation rights found in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the aim is the freedom of individuals and non-interventionism on the part of the State. A descriptive methodology is used with a qualitative approach in the review of documents and the use of theoretical methods such as analytical, synthetic and inductive-deductive. The results show that Afghanistan is one of the countries that has signed and ratified the ESCR Covenant, however, the lack of a complete and equal education system for men and women violates the provisions of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, since it is not only impossible to speak of a secular education, but also of an equal education for both sexes, which brings with it several violations of human rights. © 2023, University of Cienfuegos, Carlos Rafael Rodriguez. All rights reserved.75 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, DOCUMENTARY MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION HANDLING IN COMPANIES FROM THE LEGAL PROVISIONS IN FORCE IN ECUADOR(2025); 48 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, THE SCOPE OF THE PRINCIPLE OF CONTRIBUTIVE CAPACITY IN THE ECUA-DORIAN LEGAL TAX REGIME(2023)12 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, THE ACTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN DIGNITY AS A FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT FROM A NEOCONSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE(2023); 42