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Predictive Maintenance in Industrial Robotics Using Big Data: Techniques, Challenges, and Opportunities

Journal
2024 IEEE Eighth Ecuador Technical Chapters Meeting (ETCM)
Date Issued
2024
Author(s)
Ayala-Chauvin, Manuel Ignacio  
Centro de Investigación de Ciencias Humanas y de la Educación  
Avilés-Castillo, Fátima  
Facultad de Ingenierías  
Dayanara Yánez-Arcos
Buele, Jorge  
Facultad de Ingenierías  
Type
proceedings-article
DOI
10.1109/ETCM63562.2024.10746033
URL
https://cris.indoamerica.edu.ec/handle/123456789/9545
Abstract
In industrial robotics, predictive maintenance is important to improve efficiency and reduce costs, addressing early detection and diagnosis of failures. The use of Big Data allows us to identify patterns and trends that at first glance are complex. This review examines research on the application of big data in predictive maintenance of industrial robots, which use advanced techniques such as cloud-based architectures, filtering algorithms, and machine learning. The review methodology included an analysis of the big data techniques used, the challenges identified, and the opportunities presented. The results show significant improvements in the accuracy of predictions and fault diagnoses. Key anomaly drivers were identified that improved production performance and enabled accurate fault identification and reduced downtime in industrial robots. Despite the benefits, challenges remain in data security and communications latency, underscoring the need to develop innovative algorithms and techniques to balance computing load and minimize delays. The continuous evolution of these techniques promises to improve the failure management capacity in industrial robotics, thus optimizing the operability and efficiency of robotic systems.
Subjects

big data

fault prediction

industrial robotics

Predictive maintenanc...

Investigación Indoamérica

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