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Item type:Publication, Supply Chain Optimization Through Collaborative Technologies in Industrial EngineeringTechnological integration in logistics processes has become a current challenge for the manufacturing industry. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of collaborative technologies on logistics indicators, focusing on variables such as interoperability and the use of digital platforms. To achieve this purpose, a quantitative approach with a correlational design was employed, using logistics efficiency as the main evaluation criterion. Five manufacturing companies were analyzed, assessing variables such as cycle time, delivery punctuality, and inventory. Multiple regression analysis revealed that the level of interoperability (β = 0.62, p = 0.001) and the frequency of use of collaborative platforms (β = 0.48, p = 0.005) were the most impactful factors. Companies with high integration showed a 40% reduction in cycle time and a 13% increase in on-time deliveries. These findings show that not only is technological adoption crucial but so is its effective and collaborative integration. The importance of promoting an organizational culture oriented toward digital transformation is highlighted, as well as policies that encourage continuous training and systematic use of interoperable digital tools. Furthermore, the results suggest that technological integration can act as a catalyst for improving interdepartmental coordination and real-time supply chain visibility. These benefits contribute not only to greater operational efficiency but also to a higher adaptability in changing and demanding environments. This research provides useful empirical evidence for strategic decision-making in companies seeking to optimize their logistics performance through technological solutions. In conclusion, it is confirmed that a well-structured strategy of collaborative technological integration significantly improves logistics efficiency, which has important implications for the digital transformation of the industrial sector and its long-term competitiveness. Future studies could expand the scope to other sectors and consider additional organizational variables. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.10 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Interface Design and User Experience for Digital Flight Logbooks: A Case Study in the Aeronautical Field(2026)This study is set within the context of digital transformation in Ecuadorian civil aviation, where challenges persist in the management of physical flight records. The main objective was to design and validate a user experience (UX)-centered digital interface to optimize the flight logbook process. Through a qualitative approach with elements of applied research, the study employed semi-structured interviews, iterative design using Figma, “think aloud” usability tests, and heuristic validation by UX experts. A purposive sample of 12 civil pilots (6 trainees and 6 professionals) was selected based on their familiarity with physical logbooks and use of digital devices. The primary evaluation criterion was the score on the System Usability Scale (SUS), which reached an average of 89/100, categorizing the interface as having “excellent usability.” Secondary results included a 40% reduction in the average time required for data entry and an average of only 1.2 errors per session during usability testing. Additionally, 91% of participants expressed satisfaction with the design, highlighting visual clarity, intuitive navigation, and the ability to operate offline. No significant differences were observed between trainee and professional pilots (ANOVA, p = 0.23), indicating a consistent perception of usability across user profiles. Thematic analysis of the interviews reinforced the quantitative findings and identified five key categories related to ease of use and reliability. The heuristic validation revealed minor improvements in contrast and accessibility, all of which were implemented in the final redesign. The main conclusion is that an interface designed with UX principles not only significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of digital data logging but is also well accepted by users from diverse backgrounds. These findings underscore the potential of user-centered design as a strategic tool for innovation in highly specialized technical sectors such as aviation and lay the groundwork for future functional and institutional integrations. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.2 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Social Innovation and Legal Strategies to Boost Entrepreneurship Among Women in Vulnerable SituationsThe main objective of this study was to analyze how legal knowledge and social innovation influence the growth and sustainability of these women-led ventures, considering individual and structural factors that affect their performance. A mixed method approach with a descriptive and exploratory design was employed, based on surveys conducted with 120 female entrepreneurs and 15 semi-structured interviews with experts in law and social innovation. The primary evaluation criterion was the level of entrepreneurial growth, measured through income and community outreach, in relation to legal knowledge and social innovation. Statistical analysis (SPSS) and qualitative thematic analysis (NVivo) were used. A positive correlation was found between legal knowledge and growth (r = 0.56, p < 0.001), and an even stronger one with social innovation (r = 0.62, p < 0.001). Entrepreneurs who applied legal strategies and innovative practices reported higher levels of business sustainability. The interviews reinforced these findings, highlighting the need for legal advice and collaborative networks as key enablers. Furthermore, the study revealed that limited access to financial resources, lack of adequate training, and structural gender inequalities further deepen the challenges faced by these women. The study demonstrates that the synergy between legal strategies and social innovation significantly drives the development of vulnerable women’s enterprises. It is recommended to strengthen public policies aimed at providing free legal support, simplifying administrative procedures, and promoting collaborative practices. Future research should consider a longitudinal approach to evaluate sustainable long-term impacts, as well as explore the role of digitalization and access to technology in the expansion of these ventures. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.10 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Integration of Information Technologies for Smart and Sustainable Management of Personal Protective Equipment WarehousesThe management of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) warehouses in sectors such as mining is crucial to ensuring safety and operational efficiency, although challenges persist in developing countries such as Ecuador due to a lack of automation and manual processes. This study aimed to analyze the impact of digitization through technologies such as barcode readers and inventory software on PPE logistics management in an Ecuadorian mining company. A mixed approach was used, combining qualitative and quantitative methods, with a descriptive cross-sectional design, collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentary records, and evaluating inventory accuracy, traceability, and automation before and after the intervention. The results showed an increase in inventory accuracy from 82% to 98.7% and traceability improved to nearly 95%, in addition to a 40% reduction in delivery and replenishment times and 15% operational savings (This percentage corresponds mainly to the reduction in costs associated with labor and logistics resources, not including the initial costs of implementing the software). Acceptance of the new system was high, with ratings above 4.5 for ease of use and error reduction. The main conclusion is that digitization in PPE warehouse management significantly optimizes logistics efficiency, improves traceability, and reduces occupational risks, demonstrating its viability and benefits in the Ecuadorian context. These findings support technological modernization in similar sectors and lay the groundwork for future research that delves deeper into indicators such as service quality, staff satisfaction, and budget efficiency, thereby contributing to strengthening occupational safety and operational sustainability in critical industries. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.9 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Interfaces and Usability in Digital Flight Logs: Applied Design in the Aeronautical Context(2026)In Ecuador, the management of flight logs is still predominantly conducted in physical format, representing a significant barrier to operational efficiency and aviation safety. This situation highlights an important gap in the availability of digital solutions specifically designed for the local context and validated with real users. This study seeks to address that gap by designing and validating a user interface focused on user experience (UX) principles, aimed at optimizing the flight logging process and improving information quality. The research adopts a qualitative approach with elements of applied research, structured into four phases: requirements gathering through semi-structured interviews, iterative prototyping using Figma, usability testing with the “think aloud” technique, and heuristic evaluation by UX experts. The sample was intentionally selected and included 12 Ecuadorian civilian pilots (6 in training and 6 professionals), all with experience in using physical logbooks and basic familiarity with digital devices. The results show substantial improvements in process efficiency: a 40% reduction in average data entry time, an average of only 1.2 errors per session, and an average System Usability Scale (SUS) score of 89 out of 100, classified as “excellent usability”. 91% of participants expressed high satisfaction with the developed interface, highlighting its intuitive navigation, visual clarity, and offline usability—an essential factor in contexts with limited connectivity. These findings confirm that applying user-centered design principles can produce highly effective and well-accepted digital solutions, even in technical and regulated sectors such as aviation. The study lays the groundwork for future institutional implementations, emphasizing the importance of integrating co-creation processes with end users and planning progressive training and adoption strategies to ensure successful and sustainable technological change. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.4 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Digital Marketing Strategies for the Growth and Sustainability of Social Enterprises in EcuadorThis study analyzes the influence of digital marketing strategies on the growth and sustainability of social enterprises in Ecuador, focusing on variables such as increased sales, social outreach, and customer loyalty. A mixed-method approach was used, with a descriptive-correlational design, applied to a sample of 100 active enterprises during 2022–2023 that have a social or environmental impact and use digital tools. Data collection included surveys, interviews, and document review, analyzed using statistical software and thematic coding. Facebook (88%), Instagram (79%), and WhatsApp Business (67%) are the most used platforms, while TikTok and websites show lower adoption. About 58% publish at least three times per week, although some maintain irregular activity, affecting reach and customer retention. The most common strategies are educational posts, testimonials, and storytelling, with a focus on organic content due to budget limitations; only 21% use paid advertising. Around 62% reported an increase in sales, and 55% reported a geographical expansion of their audience. A positive correlation was confirmed (r = 0.59, p < 0.01) between digital planning and performance. Only 18% feel fully digitally skilled, and 61% require training. The main barriers include lack of time, financial constraints, and connectivity issues, particularly in rural areas. Additionally, there is a need to improve technical support and tailor digital strategies to maximize results. In conclusion, digital marketing is an effective tool to boost social enterprises in Ecuador, but strengthening digital capabilities and improving technological access through public policies and training is essential. Longitudinal studies are recommended to assess long-term impact and to promote multisectoral alliances that support digital inclusion. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.11 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Technology and E-Learning as Catalysts for Inclusive Community Development in Social Innovation and EntrepreneurshipThis study explores the impact of emerging technologies and e-learning platforms on inclusive community development, despite significant technological advances, marginalized communities often remain disconnected from the benefits of digitization. The main objective is to assess how e-learning tools can facilitate inclusive development and promote social and economic integration. A mixed methodology combining quantitative and qualitative analysis was employed to assess the impact of e-learning technologies on marginalized communities. The primary endpoint was improved accessibility and quality of education, as measured by student participation and satisfaction. The analysis revealed that 76% of participants experienced a significant improvement in access to educational resources, while 69% reported an increase in satisfaction with the learning opportunities available. However, challenges included the need for more technological infrastructure and training in digital skills. This empowering effect is crucial for community development, as it empowers individuals within their own environments. Together, it was noted that the effective use of ICTs for development is highly dependent on local adaptation of tools and programs, underscoring the importance of personalized and community-based approaches to educational technology implementation. It is concluded that e-learning platforms are effective tools for promoting inclusive community development, especially in marginalized areas. It is essential to address infrastructural and capacity building barriers to maximize their effectiveness. Further research should focus on customized strategies that address the specific needs of different communities to facilitate more effective technological integration, ensuring that the benefits of technological development reach all segments of society. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.6 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Natural Language Processing Applied to Emotion Analysis for Continuous Improvement in Industrial EnvironmentsThe objective of this study was to analyze emotions expressed in natural language within Ecuadorian industrial environments using natural language processing (NLP) techniques. A sample of 150 anonymized texts was used, extracted from workplace climate surveys, satisfaction forms, operational reports, and digital suggestion boxes from companies in the manufacturing, food, logistics, health, education, and technology sectors. The texts were processed with an NLP pipeline using the spaCy library for cleaning, tokenization, and lemmatization, and semantically represented pre-trained models such as multilingual BERT and Emotion BERT. Supervised classification identified six emotions: joy, sadness, anger, fear, surprise, and neutrality. Statistical analysis revealed that the most frequent emotion was neutrality (34% of the total), followed by joy (21%), sadness (18%), anger (12%), fear (10%), and surprise (5%). At the sectoral level, logistics was the sector with the highest proportion of joy (28%), followed by food (24%) and manufacturing (12%). Manufacturing, on the other hand, had the highest proportions of sadness (20%) and anger (18%). The temporal analysis of positive sentiment between January and June 2025 showed a sustained increase in the technology sector, which rose from 62% to 77%. The healthcare sector showed an oscillating curve, falling from 58% to 56% in March and recovering to 63% in June. Education showed a cyclical pattern between 49% and 54%, related to its institutional calendar. In contrast, manufacturing remained stable but low, fluctuating between 40% and 42%. These results show that PLN allows us to capture structural emotional differences between sectors, and that these emotions can be correlated with internal dynamics of recognition, workload, or participation. It is concluded that automated emotional analysis is a useful tool for monitoring the organizational climate, anticipating psychosocial risks, and designing tailored intervention strategies. Its systematic application is recommended in organizations with digitized internal communication structures, especially in sectors with high turnover or emotional vulnerability. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.11 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Integrating Virtual Educational Environments and Social Networks in Learning Entrepreneurship and Social Innovation: A Personal ExperienceIn a global context where social challenges are intensifying, technological innovation in social entrepreneurship is an essential tool to catalyze positive change. This study set out to assess how the integration of advanced technologies can enhance the impact and sustainability of social projects. In this research meticulously designed to ensure replicability, we adopted a qualitative approach, delving into personal experiences and their interaction with consolidated theories of social entrepreneurship and innovation. We used content analysis and case studies, along with workshops and semi-structured interviews to explore the applicability of these theories in practice. The sample included 150 social entrepreneurs and 50 academics, selected to reflect recent and relevant experiences. The main methods of assessment covered the effectiveness of the theories in solving concrete problems and their ability to foster collaboration and sustainability of the projects. The main assessment criterion was the applicability of these theories in real contexts, mainly evaluating how they influence the effectiveness, collaboration and sustainability of the projects. The results indicate that the integration of technologies improves the perception of social impact by 40% and the sustainability of projects by 50%, with a 30% increase in community collaboration and a 45% increase in the efficiency of interventions. The research confirms that technological innovation not only strengthens the social and economic impact of ventures, but also promotes deeper and more effective collaboration among stakeholders. This underscores the need to integrate modern technological solutions to effectively address social challenges, suggesting a more integrated and community-supported approach to future social entrepreneurship research and practice. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2026.4 - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Sustainable Ergonomic Assessment in the Poultry Industry with Prevention of Musculoskeletal Injuries through Efficient MethodsThe research analyzed ergonomic issues and musculoskeletal risks related to manual load handling in an Ecuadorian poultry microenterprise, aiming to develop preventive measures. By examining the unloading processes, the study identified high-risk postures and movements using the Ovako Working Posture Analysis System (OWAS) and Snook and Ciriello methods, assessing both posture and load dynamics. Results pinpointed critical ergonomic risks requiring urgent intervention, particularly in positions involving heavy lifting, like feed sack transportation (Alvarez Sanchez A. Human interaction and emerging technologies (IHIET 2022), 2022). Data were gathered through direct observation and photography, analyzed with ERGOsoft PRO software to quantify the ergonomic risks effectively. High-risk postures (positions 9, 10, and 11) were identified, falling into risk category 4, necessitating immediate corrective actions. The analysis also highlighted secondary risks related to task frequency, duration, and inadequate breaks, emphasizing the negative impact of poor lifting techniques. The recommendations from this study stress restructuring tasks to minimize harmful postures, enhancing training on proper load handling, and integrating mechanical aids to alleviate physical strain. Additionally, it advocates for biannual health screenings and continuous ergonomic reassessment to maintain worker health and enhance productivity. The implications of this research underscore the necessity of proactive ergonomic risk management within the poultry industry. By implementing these targeted interventions, the microenterprise can significantly reduce the incidence of musculoskeletal disorders, promoting a healthier work environment and improving overall operational efficiency.7
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