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  4. Experimental Evaluation of EMKEY: An Assistive Technology for People with Upper Limb Disabilities
 
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Experimental Evaluation of EMKEY: An Assistive Technology for People with Upper Limb Disabilities

Journal
Sensors
ISSN
1424-8220
Date Issued
2023
Author(s)
Zapata, Mireya
Centro de investigación en Mecatrónica y Sistemas Interactivos
Kevin Valencia-Aragón
Centro de investigación en Mecatrónica y Sistemas Interactivos
Ramos Galarza, Carlos
Centro de investigación en Mecatrónica y Sistemas Interactivos
Type
Resource Types::text::journal::journal article
DOI
10.3390/s23084049
URL
https://cris.indoamerica.edu.ec/handle/123456789/7981
Abstract
<jats:p>Assistive technology can help people with disabilities to use computers more effectively and can enable them to access the same information and resources as people without disabilities. To obtain more insight into the factors that can bring about the design of an Emulator of Mouse and Keyboard (EMKEY) to higher levels of user satisfaction, an experimental study was conducted in order to analyse its effectiveness and efficiency. The experimental study involved 27 participants (Mage = 20.81, SD = 1.14) who performed three experimental games under different conditions (using the mouse and using EMKEY with head movements and voice commands). According to the results, the use of EMKEY allowed for the successful performance of tasks such as matching stimuli (F(2,78) = 2.39, p = 0.10, η2 = 0.06). However, the execution times of a task were found to be higher when using the emulator to drag an object on the screen (t(52,1) = −18.45, p ≤ 0.001, d = 9.60). These results indicate the effectiveness of technological development for people with upper limb disabilities; however, there is room for improvement in terms of efficiency. The findings are discussed in relation to previous research and are based on future studies aimed at improving the operation of the EMKEY emulator.</jats:p>
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Jun 6, 2024
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May 24, 2025
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